Peroxidase (POD) Aktivitätstest-Kit
Notiz: Nehmen Sie vor dem Test zwei oder drei verschiedene Proben zur Vorhersage.
Betriebsausrüstung: Spectrophotometer Catalog Number: BC0090 Sizes:50T/48S
Komponenten:
Extract solution: 60 ml×1. Lagerung bei 4℃.
Reagenz I: 40 ml×1. Lagerung bei 4℃.
Reagenz II: 0.5 mL ×1. Lagerung bei 4℃. Centrifuge before use. Nehmen 0.22 mL of reagent II and add 3.33 mL of reagent I, mix it for later use (about 27T). Prepare it for immediate use, or it can be prepared in proportion according to the sample volume.
Reagenz III: 10 ml×1. Lagerung bei 4℃.
Produktbeschreibung
Peroxidase (POD, EC 1.11.1.7) widely exists in animals, Pflanzen, and microorganisms. It can catalyze the oxidation of phenols and amines by hydrogen peroxide, and has the dual effect of eliminating toxicity of hydrogen peroxide, phenols, and amines. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide, POD can catalyzes H2O2 oxidize specific substrates to produce one substance which has a absorption at 470 nm.
Erforderliche, aber nicht bereitgestellte Reagenzien und Ausrüstung
Spectrophotometer, desk centrifuge, transferpettor, 1 mL glass cuvette, Mörtel/Homogenisator, ice and distilled water.
Verfahren
ICH. Probenvorbereitung:
A. Bacteria or cells
Collecting bacteria or cells into the centrifuge tube, the supernatant is discarded after centrifugation. It is suggested to take about 5 million bacteria/cell and add 1 mL of Extract solution. Bacteria or cell is splitted by ultrasonication (Leistung: 20% oder 200 W, work time 3s, interval 10s, repeat for 30 mal). Zentrifuge bei 8000 rpm and 4℃ for 10 Protokoll, the supernatant is used for test.
B. Gewebe
It is recommended to take about 0.1 g of tissue and add 1 mL of Extract solution, fully grinding on ice.
Zentrifuge bei 8000 U/min für 10 minutes at 4℃, the supernatant is used for test.
C. Serum (Plasma) sample: Detect sample
II. Bestimmung Verfahren
- Preheat spectrophotometer for 30 Protokoll, Wellenlänge anpassen 470 nm, set zero with distilled
- Place Reagent I, Reagent II and Reagent III at 37℃ (mammal) or 25℃(other species) für 10 minutes before
- Add reagents with the following list:
Name of reagent (µL) | Test tube |
Probe | 15 |
Distilled water | 270 |
Reagenz I | 520 |
Reagenz II | 130 |
Reagenz III | 135 |
The above reagents are added into 1 mL glass cuvette in sequence, immediately mixed and timed. The absorbance values A1 for 30 s and A2 for 90s at 470 nm are recorded, ΔA=A2-A1.
III. Berechnungen
ICH. Serum (Plasma)sample
Unit definition: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme catalyzes the absorbance of 0.01 change at 470 nm in the reaction system per minute every milliliter of serum (Plasma).
POD(U/mL)=ΔA×Vrv÷Vsv÷0.01÷T =7133×ΔA
II. Gewebe, bacteria or culture cells
A. Protein concentration
Unit definition: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme catalyzes the absorbance of 0.01 change at 470 nm in the reaction system per minute every milligram protein.
POD(U/mg prot)=ΔA×Vrv÷(Vsv×Cpr)÷0.01÷T =7133×ΔA÷Cpr
B. Sample weight
Unit definition: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme catalyzes the absorbance of 0.01 change at 470 nm in the reaction system per minute every gram tissue.
POD(U/g fresh weight)=ΔA×Vrv÷(W× Vsv÷Vs)÷0.01÷T =7133×ΔA÷W
C. Cellamount
Unit definition: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme catalyzes the absorbance of 0.01 change at 470 nm in the reaction system per minute every 10 thousand bacteria or cells.
POD(U/104 cell)=ΔA×Vrv÷(500×Vsv÷Vs)÷0.01÷T =14.27×ΔA
Vrv: Total reaction volume, 1.07 ml; Vsv: Total supernatant volume, 0.015 ml; Vs: Extract solution volume, 1 ml;
T: Reaction time, 1 Minute;
Cpr: Sample protein concentration, mg/ml; W: Sample weight, G;
500: Total number of bacteria or cells, 5 million.
Notiz:
- If there are many samples to be determined at one time, the mixture of Reagent I, II, III and distilled water can be prepared in proportion, and the mixture can be placed at 37℃ (mammalian) or 25℃ (other species) for more than 10 Protokoll. 15 μL Probe und 1055 μL of mixture can be added for determination.
- If ΔA is less than 0.005, the reaction time can be extended to 5 Protokoll. If ΔA is greater than 0.5 or there are more bubbles in the reaction solution, the sample can be diluted with the extract and determined, and the calculation formula is multiplied by the corresponding dilution.
Verweise
- Reuveni R . Peroxidase Activity as a Biochemical Marker for Resistance of Muskmelon ( Cucumis melo ) to Pseudoperonospora cubensis[J]. Phytopathology, 1992,82(7).
- Doerge D R , Divi R L , Churchwell M I . Identification of the Colored Guaiacol Oxidation Product Produced by Peroxidases[J]. Analytical Biochemistry, 1997,250(1):10-17.
Verwandte Produkte
BC0190/BC0195 Polyphenol Oxidase (PPO) Activity Assay Kit BC0210/BC0215 Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) Activity Assay Kit BC0170/BC0175 Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Activity Assay Kit BC0200/BC0205 Catalase (CAT) Aktivitätstest-Kit
Bewertungen
Es gibt noch keine Bewertungen.